Tuesday, 24 January 2017

Task 1B- TV Idents Purpose and Design



An Ident  can be a short film or a short graphical animation  that show recognition of a TV channel as this allows the  channel to communicate to the views and allowing them to express their brand identity through the personality  of the channel. For example, all channel will have an ident before an  TV program and end of TV channel explaining brand identity and whether  informational or entertainment led. All idents included the design and purpose in order to get their message across. In this report I am going to explain the design and purpose of 5 different idents.


BBC
Design


BBC TV channel ident has change tremendously over the years as BBC was one of the first  TV Channel to come up with Idents for example, the first ident for BBC was displayed in black and white with the world and has the logo  BBC TV place in front of the world. This impiles that TV BBC is an international channel with information around the world. As time went on BBC continue to make black and white TV ident but has segmentation within scheduling  for BBC1 and BBC2 in this ident they had a voiceover of presenter voice explaining what is on next on  their  channels. At time 0:40 this is when BBC’S ident added some colour as the world is positioning right in the middle of the screen as the logo is place bellow the world. The duration is very short is very short as it gets to the point and the density on the screen is not compact and it’s not too much on the screen
Purpose

As time progress BBC rebranding their ident to be more simple and use a certain colour to separate  other ident on their  channel which is red as the colour red is quite serious colour. In this ident you see the first footage of imagery of bird eye view and air balloon floating in the distance and the colour that catch the audience eye. Also the logo was place at the bottom of the screen which was a big change as the in the first ident of BBC it was place in the middle of screen.


As time goes on we see BBC continue to explore ideas for the ident as more entertaining for the audience as the ident is interacting with the views, and by this point BBC’s TV ident really branding their channel & create Brand loyalty letting the audience what on the channel such as, culture, information News and documentaries. The tempo is slow and the density of information on screen is not too much. This is because the BBC’S want to keep it simple and do not want their audience to be distorted and surprise on the screen.

Another purpose that BBC ident do sometimes is to market different event such as, segmentation for Christmas and  special events  The next  ident I looked at was BBC ident  Christmas 2013-  which I found on YouTube . The duration of the ident 31 seconds long which is you expect in a ident. As watching this it more recent at it was showed on BBC. In this ident it set in a pub with his friend and he wearing Christmas jumper which also advertise the Christmas jumper. It also symbolise everyone coming together and enjoying the company of others. The logo comes at the end and use logo colours of BBC logo also the music are very Christmassy. Tone of presenter is voiceover, which is used in all ident for TV channel, the presenter voice is very sophisticated




ITV
Designed

Another TV ident I watch and analyse is ITV Ident that was displayed the colour was plain and dull and tempo was quite slow and the duration was longer. The first ITV ident was not interactive with the audience was quite boring for example at time 0:06-0:20 with the music in the background with no animation and imagery it was just still. The first ITV ident was more information base as it explains what up next on their channel. As time goes on we see the first ITV ident in colour which was yellow but this was different from the first ident has was more musically in the background however the density on the screen was to bright and does not look like an ident it looks like advert at 0:20-0:40. This ident is more entertainment lead as not information lead.
Purpose

In ITV rebranded their channel to be more entertaining to watch. This first we see live action in the ident and logo is place in the middle. Also there a voiceover tell the audience what coming next and what is coming up later at time 1.28-1.1.35. By this the audience can recognise this as ITV’s ident. The main colour is yellow which is also known as primarily colour and symbolise bright. At time 1:37- 1:39 we see the logo is place on left side of the screen and the tempo is very slow and density on the screen is less comparing to old ident before ITV ident has been rebrandedThis because to keep simple and the audience can focus on the ident. At time 1:40-1:57 we see ITV ident is associating with the society and end with a voiceover of what up next on their channel. In this ident the colour is corporate with the logo which yellow this is one recognised trend that ITV have to spate them from other channel such as, BBC ident colour is red.    


Another purpose that ITV ident do sometimes is to market different event such as, segmentation for example, pride festival in this ident there was a flag that was transparent with the bold colour of yellow purple red and green as it was swaying in front of the camera as people was walking by in the shot. Also in this ident it explains what next program is going to be as was relating to visual on the screen which is too to pride week.  The ident channel name was place on the screen all through the ident which most ident do and the tempo was slow as the flag was moving in slow motion as the music in the background is mono and settle. The tone of presenters voice which was displayed as a voice over which was very settle and sophisticated as ITV’s channel style is more entertainment, series, news and documentary that suited to the target audience 18+-40+. Also ITV repackaging their logo as it has improve with colours that is settle and suited for older audience and back then colours it used to dull colours which was quite bold.






Channel 4

Design

Another Ident I look at was channel 4 which, the first ident form 1982  the tempo was quite fast and the duration was not long as it only last 9 seconds with the animated blocks is flying toward you and makes the logo of the 4 to represent their channel. After the ‘4’ appears the voiceover of the presenter voices explains what coming up next. Channel 4 Ident in 1991 was in colour and the density on the screen was simple and has the logo ‘4’ as spinning around in circles. In this ident the duration was 13 seconds which and voiceover at the end, the colours shown was red, yellow and blue which is also primarily and channel 4 got rid of some colours to make simple. In 1996 Channel 4 Idents was more entertaining for views as it has a sense of humour in it and has a theme and tone which is funny. The tempo was quite fast as the one first ident.     



Purpose

As channel 4 got more noticeable channel have different segmentation such as pre rolls, E4, More 4, film 4, music 4. By this for each programme has a different theme suited to that genre for example,  channel 4 Tokyo is different from the other segmentation as more culture and time and space is setting for the older audience. This ident is different as it keeps the audience guessing as the channel logo is revelled at the end. This creates the theme of mystery. Whereas film 4 ident purpose is different as presented as a short film from different movie that is up next such as action  or markets a film that will be coming the next day or later.   

In channel 4 ident as I explain the characters are going on a journey and the section of channel are obstacles that the characters have to face. The colours that was shown was blue, red, green which symbolise danger- colour red, green symbolise nature and blue symbolise cold which could illustrate that might be danger in next programme that is coming on as the tone of the presenter that displayed as voiceover states something is going to happen in Hollyoask that is bad. Also the use the sound effect that sounds like that they are in forest trying to find a bear. Also the shoot is long shot and tracking to the side which it gives the audience a sense of journey. 









Channel 5 and Sky Movies 


Another channel that I looked at was channel 5 ident Big Bother which the purpose was to market big brother as the bought the rights of big brother over channel 4. By this channel 5 want to promote their programme as it was new and they want to target more audience from their channel. The theme of this ident is time clock implying that to vote and voice over is presented in a different way from other ident I look at so far as this one was voice of computer which relating to the actual programme. The main colour that is displayed on this ident is blue shown as lightening. In this ident the incorporate the eye into the logo to represent that that programme belongs to them and no longer channel 4. The ident purpose was also segment of the programme what is up next. The duration is 16 seconds giving audience information about the programme and giving the audience an update.





However another ident made due to the purposes is marketing and promoting a popular film in history was Sky movies ident Star Wars. By Sky doing Star Wars as an ident it would attracted more views as many people have match it and by this the promoting movies that views want to see on their channel. As watching this ident Sky cleverly incorporate their logo into the film as each letter of the logo shows some section of the film give the audience and overview on what the film is like in small ident. In this ident the position and space of the logo was shown at the end as views have to figure out what channel it was at time 0:20-0:28. The colours was incorporated with the logo as red on the laser and blue laser symbolise one hero and one villain. In this ident sky use the theme of out of space to give the audience information where the film is set at time 0:24-0:30.    





Overall all idents have a purpose and designed for each channel whether if it for the purpose such as, identity; branding; marketing; packaging and re-packaging; scheduling; segmentation within scheduling or the designed such as, density of information; space and time; screen tempo; interaction with viewers; information-led; entertainment-led. But however they have the same goal which tell their audience what is on their channel or programme is next. For example sky movies, Sky and film 4 ident or more for marketing lead whereas, the BBC, ITV and channel are for more information given and scheduling. This can also be limitation for ident due to most people do not watch TV as much as there is catch up TV now.  By this views do not highly depend on idents as much due to technology is developing.                                                                                                                                            

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